STD - Prevention

Home Care Advice - Condoms

Condoms

  • General condom information:
    • Latex condoms are the only effective way to prevent STDs during sexual intercourse.
    • You can also use condoms during oral sex.
  • Obtaining a condom:
    • Buy latex rubber condoms. Persons who are allergic to latex can use a polyurethane (plastic) condom. Never use condoms made from animal skins; they can leak.
    • You can get condoms at public health clinics (often free), drug stores, supermarkets, and via the internet. You do not need a prescription.
  • Storing condoms
    • Store condoms at room temperature. Avoid extreme heat, extreme cold, or sunlight.
    • You might want to keep a condom in your wallet or purse; this way it is ready and available.
  • Putting on a condom - Instructions:
    • Hold the condom at the tip to squeeze out the air.
    • Roll the condom all the way down the erect penis (Do not try to put a condom on a soft penis).
    • If you use a lubricant during sex, make sure it is water-based (e.g., K-Y Liquid, Astroglide). Do not use petroleum jelly (Vaseline), vegetable oil (Crisco), or baby oil; these can cause a condom to break.
  • Taking off a condom - Instructions:
    • After sex, hold onto the condom while the penis is being pulled out.
    • The penis should be pulled out while still erect, so that sperm (semen) doesn't leak out of the condom.
  • Female condoms
    • There are female condoms (e.g., Reality) that you can also buy without a prescription.
    • A female condom is a polyurethane (plastic) sheath that is placed inside the vagina.

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

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